Quantum light speed

Classical physics tells us light speed travels at a 186,000m/s ( or just under 300,000km ). It is traveling a  constant distance of  300,000km every second supposed to take 8 minutes to reach earth from the sun. This makes the sun the nearest star 8 light minutes away. If we apply this to quantum mechanics, ( theory, physics ) light quantum leaps 480, times  300,000km increments each second to reach us.

Light is always a distance of 300,000km ahead of us every second. No matter how fast we go we will never catch up with light speed. If we accelerate 25 percent  ( quarter ) light speed it would be 300,000km ahead of us every second.

If we accelerate to 50 percent ( half ),light speed it would be 300,000km distance ahead of us every second, 75 percent ( 3-quarters ) 300,000km distance every second. Even 90 percent is 300,000 ahead of us, 95 percent, 300,000, 99 percent, 300,000.  At light speed we should suddenly find ourselves quantum leaped to no kilometers ahead of us every second. If we attempt to go faster nothing should happen because we had already quantum leaped to light speed.

According to text books a Planck constant is a unit of quantum mechanics, a 43 decimal number, 40, 0's, on the right of 6, 2, 6 expressed in scientific notation as 6 point 2, 6 times 10 to the minus 43. It is supposed to be the smallest unit of the universe representing, mass, energy, length and time. Nothing is supposed to be smaller. We can expresses space time as one Planck constant.

Mathematics tells us if we transpose the 6, 2, 6 to the left of the same 0,s we have a positive value. ( expressing 6 point 2, 6 times 10 to the 43 ). Mathematics expresses this as a reciprocal which is always 1 dived any number. In scientific calculators we press 6 the decimal point 2, 6 pressing the exponent key ( EXP) entering the minus key showing a Planck constant 2.26, 10 with a little takeaway sign for minus. If we press the minus key the minus sign disappears leaving the same number in the positive value equal to 1 divide the same number in the positive value. Multiplying the Planck constant by the positive value gives the number of space time units equals a second.

String and M theory tells us the speed light should be made up of strings and quantum mechanics tells us of made of time, energy, mass and length on this Planck scale.

It is believed not only time is stretched to a stop at light speed mass is suppose to be infinitely heavy and length is supposed to infinitely small the result of distorted space time we'd think also applies to the center of black holes ( Called a singularity ) we'd think light speed should be equals to what's inside black holes.

Classical physics tells us a singularity should be a sphere of pure gravity on a Planck scale. Proposing to both black holes and light speed avoids infinities in both cases. An example of this proposes the dimensions on a Planck scale tells us the radius of the singularity ( from the center to the edge of spheres ) should not be any smaller then a Planck constant.

Pi ( pronounced pie ) is a constant that calculates the diameter ( across) circles and spheres multiplying any radius by 3.142. In the case of a singularity multiplied by a Planck constant gives the diameter. We can apply the Planck constant on the positive to represent the solar masses heavy. ( One solar mass is the sun's mass ).

Pi is used for calculating the volume of spheres that can be applied to a singularity. Multiplying a Planck constant by the same Planck constant in the positive value should give be the number of space time units for both black holes and light speed in every second of time.

Operating of the principle transposing the 6 point 2, 6 of the Planck constant from minus to positive and back ( reciprocals of each other ) a quantum leap of 300,000km every second as the 3, ( or the 186 of 186m/s ) on the right of the same 0's turns into a mathematical projection light quantum leaps a distance of a kilometer 300,000th second.

Since there is a thousand meters in a kilometer there will be 300 million meters in 300 thousand kilometers of space time. The reciprocal applied to 300 million ( 1 divide 300,000,000 ) tells us light quantum leaps a meter 300 millionth of a second the same time we walk a meter of space time.

If we look at this again quantum physics point of view leaps 300,000km space times by the time we walk a meter. In the Planck scale light has quantum leaped the Planck length the number of times on the positive value by the time we walk the meter in a second.

If we were to travel at light speed we would be traveling in parallel with it. This reminds us of the situation traveling on a state highway in parallel the same speed as another vehicle. Operating on the principle we'd think we'd observe the light stationary while the stars travel at light speed.

If we do the math's on this we observe light quantum leaps a millionth of a second we walk a meter in one second. It is the same 300,000km quantum leap distance in the same time. Viewing the universe on a light speed scale then, it would appear to travel 300,000km in 300,000 seconds. If we do the math's on this 300,00 seconds is roughly along weekend. In other words we would observe the universe travel 300,000km every 300,000 seconds or translated to the universe quantum leaping 3km distance for every second.

The reciprocal tells us time is not stopped only space time in the universe slowed down to 300,000 seconds to 3km/s. Since light speed is no faster time is no slower than the reciprocal of light speed. Time is only slowed down to slow to observe moving. A case in point with the hands of analogue clock.

In other words from our point of view 1 second of time on earth is 300,000 seconds to us. It will be a constant every second in every minute, hour, day, month, year, century, millennia ( thousand years ), Millions and billions, even trillions of centuries on earth. Imagine the number of 300,000 seconds that will into a trillion centuries

We observe the second hand moving but not the minute and hour hands. The minute hand appear frozen in time at any given moment in time the second hand is moving. Mathematics projects the minute hand is 60 times slower than the second hand. By the time the secondhand had completed a full circle we never observe the minute hand move though the minute of time.

As for the hour hand mathematics projects is 60 times slower than the minute hand or 3,600 times as slow as the second hand. By the time the the minute hand had completed a full circle the hour hand appeared frozen in time every second during a one hour TV program of time .In perspective a one hour TV program 3,600 times slower than a second.

Clocks represent a day where the hour hand travels 2 full circles every date change, the first second the date changes to the last second before it changes again. If we add up all; the seconds becomes 86 thousand 400 seconds.

The reciprocal tells us every date change is 86,400 times as slow as a second. No matter how hard we try we can never observe the gradual changes of bright daylight change into the pitch black of night nor a dark night change into bright day light. The transition at any given moment is frozen in time. We just can't observe the motion of the earth.

We can't feel it revolving let alone orbiting the sun. We go to bed at night and wake the next morning the earth has rolled round and moved a day round the sun. The sun is traveling at high velocity though space dragging the solar system with it while they orbit it.

All galaxies are in circular motion. There seems to be no such thing as stationary in space. Everything is in constant momentum. Everything in momentum has a maximum speed limit where a body cannot travel any faster such as the sun earth, and all the planets of our solar system, including the cosmic radiation. The sun and every planet in our solar system doesn't go any faster.

The electromagnetic radiation has a maximum momentum speed limit of the speed of the light we observe in it although particles of the atom related to electrons called neutrinos are suspected to be faster. The 300,000km quantum leap is the maximum distance the electromagnetic radiation can jump to in every second. Nothing, ( except for the suspicion of neutrinos ),can leap as fast.

When we observe a low flying plane a long way off we observe as if suspended in mid air. Jet planes look a few kilometers per hour when in fact we know stalling speeds must be about 500kmph.When we look at the scenery of a plan passing by though a speeding train window the rail siding flashes by while the far distant hills move much slower. Distance slows time. The further the distance the more the moving body appears to move slower.

The standard metric prefix units milli (mill ee ) for a thousandth, micro for a millionth, nano, for a thousand millionth, and pico for a billionth is used for fractions of a second, 10 to the minus 3, 10 to the minus 6, 10 to the minus 9, and 10 to the minus 12 respectively. The reciprocal of the speed of cosmic electromagnetic radiation is 3 times10 to the minus 5 ( or 300 micro seconds) per kilometer leaping.

As far as the eye can se short distances time is slowed down by a few 100 millisecond. But cosmic distances slowed down like the hands of a clock when moving round the face at any given moment of time. The motion of a the stars is slowed down to100's of centuries.

Mass too slows time. For the mass of the earth time on the top floor of tall city skyscrapers and mountain tops are a few microseconds faster than at sea level. In the core of the earth as much as a few milliseconds slower than sea level. The further we are away from mass the faster time goes. Distance completes things the further the distance the slower time appears. Distance time runs so slow galaxies will appear to slow to observe moving rotating for centuries at a time.

The closer we get to a galaxy the faster it will appear rotate. The closer we are to any mass the slower time goes. People on the top floor of city sky scrapers age a few microseconds faster than people at street level. As the people on the top floors descend back down to the street the earth's mass slows time equal to street level again. As they ascend back up to their offices times speed back up.

It takes cosmic electromagnetic radiation velocity for a noticeable change in time. It quantum leaps about 7 times round the earth in a second. If we travel that velocity in open space the G-force pressure is on a Planck scale.

To reach light speed we need an acceleration equal to 300,000km leap in one second. The G-force property would be 6.26 times 10 to the 43 solar masses heavy. Pressure heats. The heat we feel from a bicycle pump when pumping up a tire is not from friction your know. The heat in the vacuum of space at light speed should be be on a Planck scale ( 6.26 times 10 to the 43 degrees Celsius ).

The nature of light

In 1905 a German science magazine Anneals de Funk published Albert Einstein's first theory of relativity. It was titled the dynamics of moving bodies, all about the special circumstance of motion of sunlight from the sun speed scale. The theory evolved from just one question. What would it be like to travel the same speed as the sun's light?

We observe the sun's light as a steady light but is a waving sheet of particles called photons. Classical physics tells us each particle oscillates back and forth many times per second. They accelerate and slow down to a stop reaccelerating the opposite direction to slow down to a stop and reaccelerate back the other direction again repeating the cycle. Quantum physics has us believe they quantum jump a Planck constant.

A Planck constant is a 43 decimal number. As far as length is concerned 40,   0's,   626 of a meter.(  Or a 40 decimal number total 626 of a millimetre ). Scientific notation of such a large fraction is 6 point 2,   6 divided by 10,   43 times ( 6.26 times 10 to the minus 43 ). The reciprocal tells the same number in the positive value, 626,   40,   0's. ( 6.26 times 10,  43 times,   6.26 times 10 to the 43 power ). The Planck constant is the absolute value of the universe, representing gravity, energy, length and time both in the minus and positive values.

The minus value represents a quantum jump distance and the positive value the number of times in a second. In other words each photon disappears and reappears in a Planck length the frequency of the positive value.

If we do the math's on this ( taking a thousand meters equals a kilometer for example ), projects 300 million meters should be the same as saying 300,thousand kilometers. Under the circumstance every second the sun's light reaches earth will be 00,000km away from earth in a second. The same with the next second, the second after that indefinitely. Lets look at this in another example

The sunlight of the sun we observe arrived on earth this very second left the sun just under 8 minutes ago by the time you read this sentence is 300,000km away from earth every second.

Inversely worthy of "Replies believe it or not" we won't observe the the sunlight that just left it this very second until eight minutes into the future. We are always observing our sun's light as it was 8 minutes ago every 300,000km ahead of us every second. No matter how fast we travel on earth our sun's light is always a distance of 300,000km ahead of us.

Note we can walk a meter in the same time. We can all be pretty good at judging a meter per second simply by adjusting the speed we walk as we say "One thousand and one."  In other words the sun's sunlight travels just under 300 million meters by the time we walk 1 meter.

As there is 300 million meters in 300,000km mathematics tells us the reciprocal tells the sunlight we observe travels a meter in 300 millionth second. The standard metric system micro for a million tells us travels a meter 300 millionth second we the same time a meter in a second.

If we view the universe from a light speeds point of view we are traveling in parallel with the sun's light. Mathematics projects if we travel at the sunlight speed on earth we'd travel the circumference a fraction under 7 times in a second. Imagine viewing the world at that velocity.

Einstein realized the shear G-force pressure at that speed in the vacuum of space would be immense. The Planck constant tells us would not infinite but really finite. The positive value tells us the G-force factor in solar masses. One solar mass is the gravitational pull of the mass of the sun. The inward pull  of the G-force is a positive Planck constant nowhere near infinite. It is a maximum. The G's cannot be any heavier because the sun's light doesn't travel any faster.

It is not due to friction when feel bicycle pumps heat pumping up tires. At the speed of light the G-force pressure temperature reaches a maximum of the positive value of the Planck constant. The temperature cannot get any hotter because light doesn't travel any faster.

Mass

The next time you are at a supermarket take a 1kg  ( or a pound ), of butter or cheese weighing in your hand. You will be weighing a1kg (  or a 1Lb ) mass. According  to Isaac Newtown the weight you feel is both the mass you're holding the earth's mass pulling on each other.

If we suspend over the ledge of a150 story sky scraper we will feel the both  earth's mass and the 1kg mass pull each other. The unit is 9.8 Newtown's no matter how heavy the mass is.

If we weigh the same1kg mass on the moon will weigh a sixth less than here on earth due to the moon's smaller mass. Mathematics projects will actually weigh 334 grams lighter weighing in at 666 grams. In orbit round earth will weigh nothing.

While we hold the1kg mass over the edge of the sky scrapper it will be 0 velocity of the two masses attracting to each. Mass is energy. When we let go without the earth's atmosphere the 1kg mass accelerates to a meter in a second and stops accelerating to a constant meter per second, tumbling head long straight down the side of the building impacting with the immovable object of the earth's mass on the street bellow.

If we do our math's is an energy of 3.6kmph, 1kg impact. In just one second after the release point acceleration was terminated to a constant 3.6kmph straight down the side of the building. Isaac Newtown's famous force equals mass times acceleration is not quite perfect because acceleration is a changing velocity every second which math's can't predict the precise velocity.

Without the earth's atmosphere the force and energy of the 1kg mass colliding onto the street is a1kg times 9.8N. We can calculate the the force with any other kg figure with the earth's mass unit. A metric tone is a thousand kilograms of impacting force. ( 9,800N ).The impacting force equals mass times terminal velocity. Math's projects the bigger the mass the further the terminal velocity distance in a second.

Algebra teaches us we can use the law of mathematics to sum up in four suns. Force equals mass times terminal velocity, force equals terminal  velocity times mass,  terminal velocity equals force dived mass and mass equals terminal velocity divide force. 3 times 7 equals 21,  7 times 3 equals 21,  21 dived 7 equals 3 and 21 dived 3 equals 7 respectively. Mathematics can't lie you know.

Isaac Newton's laws of force and motion tells us orbits require mass. Otherwise a mass will continue in a straight line indefinitely. Think of asteroids. The mass of the entire universe holds galaxies together. Recent mathematical calculations on the expanding universe have shown not enough, not even including all mass of black holes put together. There is a missing mass, and operating on the principle of the mass of black holes invisible at lest not visible anyway which accounts for the theory of dark mass. ( matter ) and dark energy.

The center of black holes is the center of their mass called a singularity and by the sound of things several hundred thousand trillion times the mass of our sun. There is quantum physics unit called a Planck constant that describes the radius of the central mass. 

The length is smaller than an atom, a 43 decimal fraction of a meter that is , 40 zeros 626 a minus number of a meter, the equivalent of  37 decimal number ( 33 zeroes 626 ) of a millimeter. This is supposed to be the absolute smallest length of the universe. Nothing is supposed to be smaller including the radius of a singularity.

The law of mathematics tells us the reciprocal is the same number in the positive value a 43 number, 626 with 40 zeros. Scientific notion for such a large fraction is 6 point 2,  6 divided 10,  43 times 6.26 times 10 to them minus 43 and the positive value 6.26 multiplied by 10, 43 times. ( 6.26 times 10 to the 43 respectively ).

The Planck constant in the positive value makes becomes the solar mass value of the singularity. One solar mass is the mass of the sun. Thus the mass of a black hole is 6.26 times 10 to the minus 43 meter radius, 6.26 times 10 to the power 43 solar masses.

Such powerful mass captures a 100 percent of light. There is no reason why not some value faster than light speed should be an escape velocity. Light travels a fixed distance of 186 thousand miles or just under 300,thousand kilometers by the time we walk a meter in the same second.

Mathematics tells us since there is a thousand meters in a kilometer there will be 300, million meters in 300,000km. In other words light travels a ration of 1 meter we walk a second to300,000 million meters in the same same time.300,000 to 1. ( 300,000,000:1 ). 

In 1905 a German science magazine Anneals de funk published Einstein's special theory of relativity. It was the special circumstances of motion on a light speed scale. Mathematics projects since there is no resistance in a vacuum of space it should be infinite velocity but it's a maximum distance of 300,000km every second. It dose note travel any further for every second of time. Quantum physics would have us believe evidence of 300,000km increment jumps ( or quantum leaps the distance ) every second. Einstein realized no matter how fast we travel light is always a distance of 300,000km ahead of us every second. Nothing can match light speed let alone exceed it.

He soon realized motion weighs. The faster we go the more we feel a force pulling us back, what we are familiar with what we call G-force today. We feel a few kilograms of Weight in our seats seats in Rolla Coaster rides accelerating down grades and hitting tight bends without slowing down.

Operating on the clue Einstein formulated the idea back then the same gravitational equivalence NSA has been using in training astronauts for the last several decades.

When a plane nose dives fast enough the floor of the fuselage drops away from under trainee's feet allowing them to frolic about in weightless fun. Even back then Einstein realized the pull of the earth's mass is cancelled. He also realized the opposite it is true. If the plane climbs fast enough the astronauts will be pined to the roof of the fuselage. They experience several kilograms pushing them as if the earth mass is much bigger. In other words fast enough motion generates mass. In other words any plane fast enough generates mass.

It wasn't till the second year of world war 1, that Annuals de Funk published a rewrite oft he special theory concerning the general effect of mass generated at extreme velocity giving him the idea the mass of planets and stars distorts the space round them.

There is no such thing as stationary in space. Everything travels at a minimum velocity of several 100 thousand kmph including stationary space ships. Everything is constantly traveling. Space is seen as a infinite depth in every direction. There is no such thing as a up and down dimension. It is a direction in every direction that tells us the traveling masses of all things in space  is in constant free pull in space by the universe's mass.

The sun's mass is shrinking space every direction round itself preventing the expanding heat and pressure from exploding the star. So to the earth's mass collapsing it on the atmosphere we breath squeezing round the entire circumference. 

The streets of the capital of New Zealand for example is bending space in a curve towards it just as the streets in London the opposite side of the world is. Quantum physics would have us believe all on a Quantum physics scale our own back yards all currently bending space from the tallest mountains, the largest deserts, to the tall sky scrappers of our large cities right down to you and I. All this due to mass.

Temperature in the center of a black hole

To most of us a black hole means are an infinite gravitation pull. Light travels a distance of a 186 thousand miles in a second or just under the equivalent of 300 thousand km. If we do the math's on this, everybody I've talked to agrees gravity slows light it has to be a variable speed but only up to a maximum speed limit. If do our math's projects a distance of 669 million 600 thousand miles by the time a TV program ( 669,600,000mph ) or just under 10 thousand and 80 million kilometers. ( 10,080,000,000kmph ).Black holes captures light speed and every below. There is no reason why not there is a escape velocity above light speed.  .

If we do some more math's we realize mathematics projects since there is no resistance in any vacuum light must have an infinite velocity. The fact is, despite no resistance light doesn't go any faster. If we do the math's considering gravity slows light the maximum speed limit we'd think has to be a reflection of the entire gravity of the universe keeping light at that constant velocity.

The math's of recent cosmological research the amount of gravity doesn't seem to add up holding the universe together. It is supposed to take mass for gravity exist. There doesn't seem to be enough visible mass to go round.

If we do more thinking we'd think the infinite gravitational pull of a black hole would the ideal source holding the universe together from expanding even stop light speed velocity completely.

Theretically everything shouldn't exist including temperature. If a black hole is really infinite ss we think should be infinitely cold in a black hole. In theory a litter of steam should freeze well past freezing, minus 273 thousand trillion digress Celsius in less than a second.

The fact is winter time temperatures on earth at minus 50 kills everthing it touches in less than seconds let alone minus 273.This figure is the absolute coldest temperature possible. It is a point all atomic activity in matter ceases.

Yet math says there is no reason why can add successive naughts to  it, minus  2 thousand 730 degrees,  minus  27 thousand 300 or minus 273 thousand or way below minus 273 thousand trillion degrees nowhere near infinite coldness. In other words minus 273 degrees is the coldest limit where atomic behavior ceases.  Activity can't get any colder. In other words if this can be applied including if velocity faster than ligh can escape to black they should be finite.