Friday, December 28, 2012

What are the secretes of a black hole?

Black holes are the legendary odyssey of the universe we've all heard about. The dominant characteristic is gravity believed to be the gravitational remains of dead stars that was once thousands of times larger than our sun the center smaller than an atom but strong enough to capture all of la 100% of light.

The next time you visit a supermarket take hold in your hand a1kg food packet ( butter, cheese pack that sort of thing ) weighing in your hand. You can feel the effect of the earth's mass trying to pull the 1kg to the ground as if a invisible hand against the resistance you holding.

Using this as a reference is the force of the mass of the earth pulling on the body 9.8 Newton's. Let go from the top floor of a tall sky scrapper the earth's mass snatch's it to a meter in a second and stops accelerating to a meter per second constant velocity continuing straight down the side of the building impacting with the walk at full velocity. If we do the math's this pans out to 1kg 3.6kmph force impact.

The force of the mass was heaver on impact than if at rest distorting it as if in a heavier gravity. The extra weight dissipated though it to it's own rest mass. Impact with the ground like that testifies during free fall was was more massive.

But there is a limit. The earth's mass couldn't pull the mass all that height any faster. After the initial second it was dropped it was it was at it's maximum 3.6kmph speed limit. In other words acceleration was terminated to that constant velocity not by the earth, but itself what is expressed as it's inertia. As the free falling mass tells us resisting acceleration defining inertial mass.

Bearing in mind there is no resistance in a vacuum light is at it's maximum speed limit controlled by inertia weighing it down to a top speed of just under 300,000k/s. Not even black holes can accelerate light any faster. A common belief gravity slows light is testimony not a true constant because it can is also effected any atmosphere, gas, water, ice, glass panes to prisms. Thousands of children's library books on light describe the zigzag bending and reflection characteristics. Images in shop windows for example can be as much as a right angle to the actual scene.

The sold earth stops light dead in it's tracks like the moon does. It reverses direction in less than a second accelerating out of control back into space. The moon isn't shinning we only observe light reflecting off it's surface just as astronauts see the earth shinning from the surface of the moon. On earth the atmosphere slows it down bounces back picks up speed heading though the atmosphere Into open space were it accelerates to it's maximum speed limit where it doesn't travel any faster.

Most of us believe time stops at light speed and deep inside black holes. We'd think If we were to view the universe at a light speed point of view we would be traveling in parallel with light that appears be stationary while universe traveling at light speed.

Mathematics projects if we travel on the speed of light on the surface of earth, we would travel round the world about 7 times in a second. We would be 300,000 times faster than the environment second. The belief time stops at light speed we would observe the environment's time slowed down by 300,000 times because the second is stretched by 300,000 times. If we do the math's on this what we would observe of the second as long weekend to go round the world 7 times the would would see us zap it in a second.

Mathematics tells us the reciprocal of light speed is the 3 of 300,000 on the right of the same number of decimal places: 300,000th. Observing the universe at it's current velocity is 300,000 times faster than we would observe at light speed. The universe would appear 300,000 seconds to travel a distance 300,000km In other words at universe would appear to slow down to 3km/s. This value is a factor we would observe of the environment on earth. The reciprocal tells us the world observe us 30 microseconds ( 30 millionth of a second ) in a distance of 3km. Since light doesn't go any faster from light speed point of view the universe doesn't travel any slower than the reciprocal of light speed.

When we speed up to light speed to light speed time is slowed down. It can't go any slower because light speed is not going any faster. Time is not stopped because It is still moving 300,000km every long weekend slower fore the observer. Time only appears to be stopped in the illusion of going to slow to see moving when viewed at light speed.

If we do the math's on this we can see when we slow down from light speed we would be slowing back to down to sub light speed were we would observe light travel 300,000 times faster. In other words the slower we go the faster time goes. Time is actually faster at our current dimension than we would observe it at light speed.

If we do the math's light speed travels 300,000,000,00 meters per second we walk the same distance in the same time. If light is slowed down the distance to travel a meter will seem to take longer time to travel the distance.

Stars are the sources of light not reflecting it but manufacturing it just as our sun does every second. Light speed is the distance light travels in a second. Mathematics projects in the vast distance between us and the sun traveling a light second the sun is a little under 8 light minutes away from earth. The sunlight we see now is what the sun was 8 minutes ago every second or the light that leaves the sun every second in real time is day light 8 minutes in the future.

The universe is not an empty vacuum. It is a live vibrant sheet of waving particles generated from the stars spreading across the universe like a rough ocean. It's a sheet of electromagnetic radiation fanning out in every direction from every star. The light we see is only a tiny part of the invisible spectrum.

Classical physics tells every particle of visible sunlight ( Photons ) move to a maximum peak slow down to a stop reverse direction and re-accelerate the opposite peak repeating the cycle many-many times a second. Quantum physics tell us they disappear and reappear as if tunneling though space. The wavelengths range from a kilometer to 1,000,000,000,000's of times per second.

A tiny mass 1,000,000's,of times smaller than an atom called a singularity ( right in the very center of a black hole ) is heavy enough to capture a100% of all this radiation. We can't see the singularity because there is a zero reflection 1,000,000 of km's big sphere hiding it. As there is no reflection here either the black void of space hides that. The edge where light disappears is called the event horizon and the surrounding edge where light can still escape is called the ergosphere in turn the darkness of space hiding theses boundaries. The black sphere remains invisible where escape velocity may be a little higher than light speed.

Singularities exists in energy, length and time, on a Planck scale. A Planck scale is the unit of the smallest, and largest amount. Like the maximum speed limit of light, is another maximum constant 40 decimal zeros 626, in the minus value and the same number in the positive, a 43 number.

For a comparison a common school rule measures the thickness of a typical news paper sheet a micrometer (or better known as a micron wide ) only 6 decimal zeros and 1 of a meter. Take a way 6 zeros from 40 the decimal value of the thickness or a few more of a human hair or a few more of a cell.

According to our understanding of Isaac Newtown's interpretation of gravity the size of a body determines the attractive pull. Not to the tiny singularity it doesn't. Look how tiny it is yet it captures a 100% of radiation that enters it's gravitational filed. Albert Einstein's general theory projects the heavy weight mass of the would sink a deep sink well in space and according to the Planck constant on Planck scale.

Planck length tell us the radius ( from the center to the inside sphere edge and across flat 2 dimensional circles ) can never be any smaller. Taking any sphere ( a tennis ball for example we can represent to scale of a singularity ) rapping string round it cutting to length opening out to a straight line rolled into a circle equals a 2-dimensial representation of the same perimeter ( circumference ) of the sphere. Pi ( said as pie ) is a mathematical expression that tells us the dimensions of circles including spheres.

The straight line of the circumference goes across it, once twice, three times with a fraction left over about a 7th. Any 2 dollar calculator projects 1 dived 7 plus 3 giving a 7 decimal value accurate to three decimal places.3.142. Anyone can prove pi testing a string rapt round a tennis ball and a ruler checking the dimensions of the string.

Pi has a never ending decimal value .Mathematicians have been trying to find the end for centuries. Guinness book of records have recorded record braking feats of individuals reciting the decimal value off the top of their heads to a few thousand places.1 over 7 plus 3 will always be three decimal places accurate no matter how big or small the circle is. Pi Proves all straight lines are equal to the circumference of the circle they will form rolled into. Unrolled equals the some straight line.

The radius of singularity is half as short as it is across. The law of mathematics tells us when we want to multiply fractions we take away the decimal zeros and when we want to divide we add them respectively.

In the case of the singularity the diameter would be minus half the zeros of the Planck length in a straight line in this case 21. We can apply multiplying the Planck length in 2 decimal place value ( 6.26 ) by pi writing in the number of zeros for a total tune of a 21 decimal number. Using a scientific calculator we can enter 626 the pressing the exponent key ( EXP ) entering 21 times the pie value giving the circumference of the singularity.

According to Einstein's general theory the reciprocal should be how heavy a singularity weighs,( in terms of tonnage on the surface of earth equivalent ) simply relocating the 626 from the right of the zeros to left creating the positive value. In other words a 626 40 zero number the heaviest solar mass in the universe and yet look how tiny the singularity radius is. The beauty of a Planck scale there is no such thing as infinite. It is a finite constant in time, length, mass and energy, for everything including pi. Dispute the infinite decimal value will still only project the diameter from a straight line representing the circumference.

The vast area of blackness of a black hole is an extension of the reaches of the gravitational field hiding the singularity the outer edge where there is no return called the event horizon surrounded by an area of the minimum safe distance everything can escape called the ergosphere.

The idea of the ergosphere came about in the 1970's from some intense thought experimenting realizing there is an area near the event horizon where there must be where light ( or the cosmic radiation) can still escape. It has been of intense to cosmologies black holes holes emit radiation ever since.

The origin refers thoughts about topography relating to blackbody radiation relating to the speculation ofthe temperature of black holes.

The invisible heat loss of camp fires and fresh solidified lava in the dead of dark nights is the nearest description of black body radiation I can think of. The shimmering we see in broad daylight is only the heated air molecules. This heat loss is in the inferred range not the only radiation we can't see.

Visible light and color we see in our surroundings is only a tiny part of a huge spectrum meaning space is not an empty vacuum as we would suppose. It is a mass of particles that make it up radiating from all the stars in a single wave front expanding the whole universe in every second.

A classical physics interoperation tells us the particles accelerate to a peak, slow down and stop, reverse direction reaccelerate to maximum again slowing down to a stop to reverse direction again repeating an endless cycle as long as the distance of a kilometer to as short as well over trillions of times in a second.

Quantum physics interoperation is different. Atomic particles just jump in fixed steps in a Planck length every second. The reciprocal of the minus value is the number of times in a second. ( 40 decimal zeros 628 becomes 628, 40 zero number times per second.)

Electron microscopes worth a lot of money see things on a human body cell scale close up and personal. This is Nano technology, Nano- from the standard metric system for a thousand millionth of a meter which is only 9 decimal zeros and 1.Take away 6 zeros for a millimeter. Each human cell is made up of the molecules our bodies made of. The molecules in turn are made up of atoms. The masses ( how much they will weigh ) are a little under a few Picograms. Pico another standard metric system prefix for a billionth of a meter in length, kilogram in weight, seconds of time, and Joules in energy (12 decimal zeros and 1 ).

We can see the contrast if we do the math's on a Planck scale. 43 minus 12 equals 31 decimal zeros of a picometer. The reciprocal of Planck scale tells us 626 on the left of 40 zeros a 43 positive number. Like the light constant is value nothing in the universe can be a bigger number. The closest we are familiar with is a billion which is only 1 and 12 zeros by the British and Americans 9 . But some of us are familiar with numbers a few zeros more as much as 24. It is rear for 25 digit number let a lone 43.

Operating on the principle of a minus Planck second if multiplied by the same number the positive value results in 1 second. Applied to time, mass energy and length is a Planck scale one positive value and the other negative value a reciprocal of each other.

The idea represents the radius of the singularity on a minus Planck scale value the mass would no heavier in the positive value say in solar masses for example. The universe we view at sub light speed would be no slower than the positive value to move the same distance we view in a second.

If we accelerate to a high speed on the earth's surface we soon know about it. We feel a force weighing us down Einstein described as a gravitational equivalence we call a G-force theses days. It's telling us Isaac Newton's law of force and motion "where there is a force ( in the acceleration ) there is an equal and opposite force" in this case pulling us back property the property of mass in motion expressed as the inertia of acceleration.

Einstein said as velocity increases mass becomes infinite at light speed. Sounds familiar to most of us believing in the pressure deep inside black holes. But as light speed has a terminal velocity everything else from length to time is equally terminated to a Planck scale constant. This means inside a black hole. We can say the radius of a singularity a Planck length the gravitation force in a inward crushing pressure on the same scale only mass in the positive value of the singularity itself.

Considering a mass at the positive value of the Planck constant the G-force property of light speed would be way-way beyond anybody could handle. World war 2 dive bombers risked black outs from the stress of vertical 3 or 4 100mph dive bombing G-force runs.

The weight of a table tennis ping pong ball rest on the surface of earth if accelerated to light speed in a vacuum for example would weigh as much as a supper tanker in less than a second. Under the pressure of 10,000,080,000,000kmph it would be so heavy it folds in on itself crushed and pulverized into a perfect sphere to the size of a atom.

What's more the heat we feel in bicycle pump pumping up a tire is not from friction. It's from the tire pressure. Pressure generates heat. We don't need friction to generate a huge amount. The heat generated in a vacuum of particle accelerators come close to a Planck constant in the positive scale that would melt sold 1 tone steel balls to an atom in less than a second.

Thursday, December 27, 2012

Imagine a line up of a million basket balls each a100cm apart forming a perfect square at the foot of a tall sky scraper viewed from the top floor. Each one represents the standard model of the atom.

knowledge of the atom is school boy knowledge these days. They are believed to be mostly empty space some even believe on principle suggests mater made of nothing at all. To some of us seems rather a crazy and bazaar belief to say the lest. Consider this. Imagine a line up of a million basket balls each a100cm apart forming a perfect square at the foot of a tall sky scraper viewed from the top floor. Each one represents the standard model of the atom. The details of the empty spaces between each ball disappear with height into a solid square. In fact we can easily see parts of letters painted on each ball as whole letters as words we can read as a full statement. Imagine the perimeter of a wire fence viewed though binoculars several kilometers away the same trick as the dense looking galaxies in photos each wire link representing a string of the string theory expressed as M theory. M doesn't stand in for any particular word for describing string theory. It's just a name given to the string theory. Photos of galaxies as very dense but even the densest center are made up of millions individual stars that are at lest light years of empty spaces apart. The milky way on a clear night is only a part of a galaxy our sun belongs made up of over 90% empty thousands of light years space between every star. Typical desk top wallpaper image in a bitmap (bmp) draw or paint program zoomed to maximum becomes a fuzzy even a confused jumble of colored blocks called pixilated. A high definition video at maximum zoom has the same effect. Digital TV Inference has a similar effect. In other words when zoomed large we notice a marked determination in quality preferring to view well below maximum zoom. If we zoom in a smaller picture the picture becomes even better. Slightly smaller to avoid obviously to small for large screen enthusiasts has better quality than at 100% in size. Measuring the sizes a common School ruler will measure the width of a typical news paper sheet thickness a micrometer. The edge looks sharp by the naked eye. A million sheets will make a pile a meter high. Examined by a toy magnifying glass we can just barely see the beginnings of a fluffy edge. A human hair is smaller still. Plucking a hair even holding it up against light it's very difficult to see in front of our faces. A single strand even in light is practically invisible. Try recognizing the hair from a distance of a meter. If it's invisible it's not there is not necessarily true. The hair is only to tiny to see with the naked eye at a distance. Examined under a toy microscope disappears into a bundle of mountainous fluff but still recognizable as a human hair or the edge of a news paper sheet. Under the zoom of a microscope worth a lot of money becomes an unrecognizable wide mountain range world smooth surfaces to the naked eye and low zoom look magnified thousands of times. A million times closer we can't see the human hair is made up of molecules. The zoom in not enough to see the molecules let a lone the atoms. All we see is a close up confused mountain range of fluff at best.  These scopes can at lest zoom in enough to show tiny animals jiggling about in a fluid that cause the common cold but still not enough for the molecule details. This is the realm of nanotecnology the size of our body cells.  Our body cells are a 1,000 times as small as micrometer, a or thousand million times a meter and they are living things. In number terms a nanometer is 9 decimal zeros and 1 ( 0000000001 ) of a meter or 000000 of centimeter 3 zeros of a micrometer. ( 000.1um ) still not zoomed in enough to examine the molecule make up. To see the molecule make up in detail we need to zoom in at lest another 1,000 times closer, a Picometer, a billionth of a meter or a millionth of a micrometer ( in other words 0000000000001m, 0000000001cm 0000001mm and 0001um ). What we would observe of a drop water would be a whole city size of trillions of fluffy blurs. To see the detail we would need to zoom in another 1,000 times. At this zoom the drop appears not to exist as we know it any more. It resembles fluffy spheres of dancing sparkling energy circling other spheres of dancing sparkling energy. We zoom in for a closer closer to observe more detail.  Suddenly everything disappears into nothing. To our surprise the energetic spheres have disappeared. To double check things we zoom back and observe the furry sparkling spheres again. We zoom in for another look and sure enough they have indeed disappeared at this point. We'd expected to see what was causing the sparkling instead find a black void. We though we would at lest been able to observe the details of a hydrogen atom. We'd expected to have seen an orbiting sphere racing round another sphere but they are nowhere to be seen. They only thing we can think of are invisible not unlike magnetic fields gravity and black holes are as invisible.  Hydrogen atoms are the simplest of all atoms. If we viewed any other atom they would have been a cloud like an atmosphere. If we zoomed in for a closer look the atmosphere completely disappears. The atmospheres are made up of invisible energy called called electrons orbiting a huge cluster of large center. To see the details we need zoom back up, only to observe the orbiting electron cloud hiding the center energies. If we zoom in by half we'd observe the sparkling of fogy spheres disappearing and reappearing as if by magic. Any closer details completely disappear. We had found the threshold of zoom. If we could zoom even further without disappearing to nothing the space between the disappearing and reappearing dancing rings begin to widen dramatically looking liking as wide as the space between the planets of our solar system. Any closer the entire disappearing and reappearing dance of the entire orbits a galaxy across orbiting huge energy spheres equally disappearing and reappearing dancing round each other called protons and neutrons. It is as if each electron tunnels though the empty void into another orbit  A close cousin to electrons although evidence suggests not a apart of the orbital structure called neutrinos that appear to be faster than light. Never the less every electron look like identical clones of each other we will be unable to tell apart similar to 1,000s of the same brand same size and paten and color basket balls from each each other.  When an electron disappears from a orbit we can't tell where it has reappeared to because every electron is identical doing the same thing. A single electron as any other can be any one anywhere. The point is as each electron disappears it reappears in another orbit quantum physicists termed quantum jumping.  The end result of looking identical electrums appear to be in the same places at the same time each as if in different place at the same time. Since every electron in the universe is identical to every other, an electron in this part of the universe will appear as if the same electron clear across the other side of the universe. Indeed every corner of the universe. This identical characteristic can be the root of what happens to electrons one side of the universe almost identical patens every part of the universe at the same time. It's possible worlds with parallel physics to our world all over the universe. The whole universe and us is made up of this quantum jumping dance of point particles. This means as electrons are identical would seem like an identical dance this part of the world would seem nearly identical the other side of the world indeed the whole universe in this state of this quantum dancing at the same time. After noting the characteristics of the disappearing and reappearing electrons rings turning our attention zooming in for a closer look at the nucleus we observe the protons and neutrons fused in each others orbits. Electrons look like tiny moons in a vast open space compared to our sun compassion. When we zoom in for a closer look we find spheres of energy locked together in a equally disappearing and reappearing dance. It should be mentioned kilometer long circular tunnels have been constructed ( particle accelerators ) where point particles have collided closet to light speed uncovered partials, particle physicists given names, up and down Quarks, neurons, to Gluons only to name a few. Higs boson recently identified as the glue that holds the entire nucleus together. It takes near light speed collisions to knock the nucleus apart releasing energy that has been recorded equal to the surface of the sun. As we zoom in further for a closer look we observe the spheres start to take on the shape of 100's of sided octagon soccer ball paten geometry. The sphere is no longer smooth but what look like made up of a 100's of trillion side octagon sphere. With an inquisitive closer look once were once smooth spheres of energy have turned out to be made up of the independently vigorously vibrating cubes.  As we zoom in for a closer look at a cub it's vigorously vibrating distorting in and out with a huge amount of energy. Curious we look to neighboring sphere check only to observe distance smooth spheres in empty space everywhere like planets and stars. Turning our attention back to the vibrating cubs we are several trillion times smaller than a human hair width, a Planck length, 30 decimal zeros 628 long or 43 decimal zeros 628 of a meter. Measuring the perimeter of the vibrations we find on the plank scale sense a cubic meter, that is to say a meter long, a meter wide and a meter tall a perfect cube. Every cube is distorting in an out, up to10 dimensions on a Planck scale time of our normal second resulting in the sphere doing so as a whole. The same number represents the number of cubs of this many side octagon sphere. Planck is not an infinite number. It is finite projecting no infinite value in any Planck time, the maximum frequency of each vibrating cube. In other words the math's of the Planck tells us it is a maximum constant. In terms of the metric system prefix units well over a trillion Gighertz. The cubs of the many sided sphere don't vibrate any faster. Such a high frequency may well be when the each cube of the miulty cubed sphere vibrate at light speed. After all light itself hasn't a momentum any faster than it is despite a zero resistance in any vacuum. Never the less particle accelerators have indicated evidence of a particle called an neutrino that hints at traveling faster. Just how much physicists are not yet saying.

Sunday, December 23, 2012

Everything is in a permanent state of motion way-way beyond the motions we normally experience on the surface of earth.

Most of us as a child have played with sighting a whole house or car fitted inside a key hole. We have all seem a jet aircraft high up and a long way off seem to float in mid air even when we know the minimum stalling speed is well in excess of 250kmph. Passengers don't notice the velocity of the plan despite traveling an average of over 700kmph.

From our point view a stationary high overcast appears motionless but travel on average about 20km ( about 12 and a half mph ).Doing the math's it travels 20km by the time a one hour TV program moving over our heads about 5 and a half meters every second..

Distance is what makes stars at night seem motionless. Despite the rotation of earth we don't observe them move a millimeter at any given moment in time. What's more we don't even observe the changing transition of day into night and night into day.


From a speeding train window we watch hills move agonizingly slow while the immediate railway siding flash by in a blur. Distance distorts the relativity of motion.

Walking to us is a motion on the surface of earth. Traveling the length of a country is straight line. The surface of the earth is so huge we don't notice the country curving with the earth. Squaring in a country on a cid map on a globe the curvature will distort the lines that do not measure up the same angles as a perfectly flat.

Walking to us is a motion on the surface of earth. Traveling the length of a country is straight line. The surface of the earth is so huge we don't notice the country curving with the earth. Squaring in a country on a cid map on a globe the curvature will distort the lines that do not measure up the same angles as a perfectly flat.

We all notice walking is a motion on the surface of earth. An orbiting space station doesn't need to slow for an astronaut to step out of a hatch. Try that from a car traveling less than a kmph on the surafce of earth. In the space walk astronauts doesn't notice thing at a velocity well in excess of a few 1,000s kmph. Our galaxy is moving at that kind of velocity taking our sun with it, it dragging our solar system with it. Nowhere in space is there an absolute stationary. Everything is in a permanent state of motion way-way beyond the motions we normally experience on the surface of earth.

Think of the shear stress we would experience 0 to a distance of a160km ( 100miles ) in a second on the surface of the earth, a routine velocity lunched in space from a space station. What would we observe of the environment on earth if we accelerated the distance to a stop in a second? In doing so we would be in a situation where we moved a 160km distance a second into the future where we left off. Anybody into challenging mathematics will find math's will be at a loss to project the kmph velocity.

Most of us assume only light speed can alter time. Considering the extremely high acceleration rate the latter and to come to a stop whiten that distance whiten a second something of time must give.

Light speed has always be a pivotal property of time travel. It travels a distance of just under 300,000km by the time we say "One thousand and one" the distance light travels in second, a light second. It is the maximum distance it travels in that time. It does not travel any further. Despite no resistance in vacuum it is at it's maximum momentum velocity. The momentum is not any faster. In cosmological terms the time light takes to reach the earth from the nearest star our sun is only a mere 8 light minuets away.

Momentum is terminated to that velocity we often express free falling sky divers maximum speed limit the earth's gravity cannot accelerate any faster. The light we see now is how the sun was 8 minutes ago. Light that had this very second left the sun we will see 8 minutes into the future. In other words the sunlight we see now is what the was 8 minutes ago every second. Challenging math's I'm sure the time light reaches the other planets can be projected.

A light second we live by is a sub light speed velocity. Light speed itself is just under 300,000 times greater. In other words by the same light speed value. Mathematics projects the reciprocal is the 3 relocated to the right of the same number of zeros in the minus scale of a second light travels a kilometer. In other words a kilometer 300,000th second or referencing to the standard metric system prefix unit 30 milliseconds. If we apply a meter 300 millionth of a second or 30 microseconds. Each time we walk a meter per second light is 30 microseconds of time.

If we travel at light speed we are traveling 300,000,000 times as fast as a second

Some of us believe time slows down at light speed which means we need to accelerate to light speed to get to light the velocity.

By the time a child understands the time we say "One thousand and one" is a second, they soon become pretty good at judging they walked a meter in that time. If we do the math's on this 3.6kmph. Since there is a 1,000 meters in a kilometer, by that time light had traveled 300 million meters. A light second is a 300 million to one ratio.

If another doubles their velocity covers 2 meters in the same time would be a ratio of 2 to 1. Triple the velocity 3 to 1, 4 times faster 4 to 1, 5 times faster 5 to 1 and so on. If we do the math's on 5 times faster based on a distance of 5 meters in a second would be a distance of 18,000 meters by the time a one hour TV program, a distance of 18km or in terms of kmph 18

Theoretically since most of us believe the faster we go the slower time goes then there is no reason why not time should speed up equally when we slow down from light speed..

The point is the minute and hour hands appear to be frozen in time at any given moment the second hand is moving. They are to slow to observe moving. Like wise the reciprocal of light speed tells us viewing from light speeds point of view the universe should be traveling 300,000 times as slow alight second.


Correspondingly we are viewing the universe at sub light speed is speeded up in relation to viewing it at a light speed point of view. If we reference from a light speed point of view the slower we go the faster time speeds up. From our point of view a clock our environment's second cannot go any faster than the moving hand past every division where light cannot travel faster than a meter in 30 microseconds because light cannot travel faster than 300,000,000 meters in a second.

If we were to view the second hand slowed down in time we'd normally observe the minute hand math's projects we would be 60 times faster than the environment second. From a observers point of view we would be a minute into the future every second.

From our point of view the environments second would be a minute long. In other words for every minute we observe the environment only a second. In other words a minute as fast as the environment the second has been stretched into the minute.

The reciprocal of a minute is a minute divided by 60 seconds. In other words we would be traveling in parallel with 60th environment second.

Thursday, December 20, 2012

knowledge of the atom is school boy knowledge these days. They are believed to be mostly empty space some even believe on principle suggests mater made of nothing at all. To some of us seems rather a crazy and bazaar belief to say the lest. Consider this.


Imagine a line up of a million basket balls each a100cm apart forming a perfect square at the foot of a tall sky scraper viewed from the top floor. The details of the empty spaces between each ball disappear with distance into a smooth square. In fact we can easily see parts of letters painted on each ball forming whole letters then words into clear full sentences.

Imagine the perimeter of a wire fence vied though binoculars several kilometers away the same trick with far away galaxies. We know they are made up of millions individual stars that are light year of empty spaces apart. We understand the true meaning of mostly empty of a galaxy the we view the milky way on a clear night is only a part of a galaxy our sun belongs is over 90% empty space.

Typical desk top wallpaper image in a bitmap (bmp) draw or paint program zoomed to maximum becomes a bit fuzzy even a confused jumble of colored blocks called pixilated. A high definition video at maximum zoom has the same effect. In other words when zoomed large we notice a marked determination in quality preferring to view well below maximum zoom. If we zoom in smaller the picture becomes even better. Slightly smaller to avoid obviously to small for large screen enthusiasts has better quality than at 100% in size.

Measuring the sizes a common School ruler will measure the width of a typical news paper sheet thickness a micrometer. The edge looks sharp by the naked eye. A million sheets will make a pile a meter high. Examined by a toy magnifying glass we can just barely see the beginnings of a fluffy edge. A human hair is smaller still.

Plucking one even holding it up against light it's very difficult to see in front of our faces. A single strand even in light is practically invisible. Try recognizing the hair from a distance of a meter. If it's invisible it's not there is not necessarily true. The hair is only to tiny to see with the naked eye at a distance.

Examined under a toy microscope disappears into a bundle of mountainous fluff but still recognizable as a human hear or the edge of a news paper sheet. Under the zoom of a microscope worth a lot of money becomes an unrecognizable wide mountain range world smooth surfaces to the naked eye and low zoom look magnified thousands of times.

A million times closer we can't see the human hair is made up of molecules. The zoom in not enough to see the molecules let a lone the atoms. All we see is a close up confused mountain range of fluff at best.

These scopes can at lest zoom in enough to show tiny animals jiggling about in a fluid that cause the common cold but still not enough for the molecule details. This is the realm nanotecnology the diameter of our body cells.

Our body cells are a 1,000 times as small as micrometer across, a thousand million times a meter and they are living things. In number terms a nanometer is 9 decimal zeros and 1 ( 0000000001 ) of a meter or 000000 of centimeter 3 zeros of a micrometer. ( 000.1um ) still not zoomed in enough to examine the molecule make up.

To see the molecule make up in detail we need to zoom in at lest another 1,000 times closer, a Picometer, a billionth of a meter or a millionth of a micrometer ( in other words 0000000000001m, 0000000001cm 0000001mm and 0001um ). What we would observe of a drop water would be a whole city size of trillions of fluffy blurs. To see the detail we would need to zoom in another 1,000 times.

At this zoom the drop appears not exist as we know it any more. It resembles fluffy spheres of dancing sparkling energy circling other spheres of dancing sparkling energy. We zoom in for a closer closer to observe more detail.

Suddenly everything disappears into nothing. To our surprise the energetic spheres have disappeared. To double check things we zoom back and observe the furry sparkling spheres again.

We zoom in for another look and sure enough they have indeed disappeared at this point. We'd expected to see what was causing the sparkling instead find a black void. We though we would at lest been able to observe the details of a hydrogen atom. We'd expected to have seen an orbiting sphere racing round another sphere but they are nowhere to be seen. They only thing we can think of are invisible not unlike magnetic fields gravity and black holes are as invisible.

Hydrogen atoms are the simplest of all atoms. If we viewed any other atom they would have been a cloud like an atmosphere. If we zoomed in for a closer look the atmosphere completely disappears. The atmospheres are made up of invisible energy called called electrons orbiting huge center. To see the details we need zoom back up, only to observe the orbiting electron cloud hiding the center energies.

If we zoom in by half we'd observe the sparkling of fogy spheres disappearing and reappearing as if by magic. Any closer details completely disappear. We had found the threshold of zoom.

If we could zoom even further without disappearing to nothing the space between the disappearing and reappearing dancing rings begin to widen dramatically looking liking as wide as the space between the planets of our solar system. Any closer the entire disappearing and reappearing dance of the entire orbits a galaxy across ringing huge energy spheres equally disappearing and reappearing dancing round each other called protons and neutrons. It is as if each electron tunnels though the empty void into another orbit

A close cousin to electrons although evidence suggests not a apart of the orbital structure called neutrinos that appear to be faster than light. Never the less every electron look like identical clones of each other we will be unable to tell apart similar to 1,000s of the same brand same size and paten and color basket balls from each each other.

When an electron disappears from an orbit we can't tell where it has reappeared to because every electron is identical doing the same thing. A single electron as any other can be any one anywhere. The point is as each electron disappears it reappears in another orbit quantum physicists termed quantum jumping.

The end result of looking identical electrums appear to be in the same places at the same time each as if in different place at the same time. Since every electron in the universe is identical to every other, an electron in this part of the universe will appear as if the same electron clear across the other side of the universe. Indeed every corner of the universe.

This identical characteristic can be the root of what happens to electrons one side of the universe almost identical patens every part of the universe at the same time. It's possible worlds with parallel physics to our world all over the universe.

The whole universe and us is made up of this quantum jumping dance. An electron dance this part of the world would have identical dancing effect the other side of the world indeed the whole universe in a state of this quantum dancing at the same time.

After noting the characteristics of the disappearing and reappearing electrons rings turning our attention in zooming in closer to the nucleus we observe the protons and neutrons fused in each others orbits. Electrons look like tiny moons compared to our sun in compassion.

When we zoom in for a closer look we find spheres of energy locked together in a equally disappearing and reappearing dance.

It should be mentioned kilometer long circular tunnels have been constructed ( particle accelerators ) where atomic particles have collided closet to light speed have uncovered partials, particle physicists have given names, up and down Quarks, neurons, to Gluons only to name a few Higs boson recently identified as the glue that holds the entire nucleus together. It takes nearlight speed collisions to knock the nucleus apart releasing energy that has been recorded equal to the surface of the sun.

Monday, December 17, 2012

It is believed if a black hole spins at the speed of light there will be enough centrifugal force to open a aperture forming a ring of a wormhole entrance space ships can safely enter exiting the other end into another universe.

Although seems a logical assumption there are laws of circular motion that tell us it is not as simple as that. So what are they?.

Lets review Alert Einstein's general theory of relativity on gravitational equlelence NSA has been using for the last several decades training astronauts in weightlessness Einstein predicted a 100years ago. If a plan nose dives fast enough trainees astronauts lift off the floor frolicking about in weightless fun.

As Einstein put it motion cancels gravity. In effect the fuselage had become an antigravity device. The opposite holds true.

If the plane climbs upwards fast enough the floor will seem to press against them pinning the astronauts to it as if a stronger gravity.

Einstein must have understood Isaac Newtown's "Were there is a force, ( causing a velocity ) there is a equal and opposite force applied" law. Take a straight line acceleration from 0 to a distance of a 100 miles in a second. ( For those into challenging mathematics how many kmph is that? ).

What would it be like to dash a distance of a 100 miles to stop in a second?

We don't need to be Einstein's to immediately think of G-force. Experience the acceleration of a few kilograms of weight pulling us back into our seats in Rolla coaster is enough to tell us that rides defined as the force of motion pulling back on acceleration. In other words resisting acceleration called inertia. Imagine the "Gs" traveling on a light speed scale.

The opposite applies when we come to a sudden stop. As we stop this force equally resists deceleration pulling us forward. We experience a few kilograms of weight pulling us on in all sudden high speed stops. Newtown's "where there is a force there is a equal and opposite opposing force" law is the key to Einstein's gravitational equivalence in a straight line velocity.

When we ride a marry go round we are riding on the outside edge were most of the force will be because of the distance going round as if the same as the straight line in an endless loop. Fast enough we would experience a few kilograms of weight trying to pull us off. But in the center the distance to circle is smaller where we experience lot less. In a run away emergency can be the place to retreat to.

Reveiwing this shows the center of circling motion has less force than the edge because of distance the motion circles

We can't imagine any marry go rounds faster  than we imagine without realizing the circling G-force ripping apart throwing everything off. If we ride in the very center we will not feel as much force.

If we have a pin in the center of a spinning cardboard sphere with objects placed various spaces apart the pin will experience virtually no force at all. Each object experience more force than the nearest each towards the edge. The first ones to be effected will be the outer edge ones. To throw off the inner orbiting objects we have to increase speed.

Anybody who knows the geometry of circles well will be familiar with what is call ( pie ) pi. that can be applied calculate the circle of circling motion

Bear in mind black hole are spheres of pure gravity at the very center smaller than a particle of the atom weighing well over trillions of times stronger than the gravitational pull ( mass ) of our sun.

If we review the geometry try this experiment. Cut a piece of string round a ball, cut to size and open the string to a straight line. Measuring the length of the string equals the circumference of the ball showing when a straight line is curved into a circle equals the same circumference of the ball. In other words all straight lines are an reflection of the circumference of all circles that equal to the circumference of all spheres.

If we measure a piece of string round a can ( a cylinder ) cut to size opening to a straight line we measuring across the can, we can use division to divide the length of the string by the diameter always end up with the pi value. The diameter of a sphere is no different when we take the inside.

No matter the diameter ill always be a constant 3.142 and is always accurate to three decimal places. In other words Pi to an accuracy of 3 decimal places equals circumference over diameter.

It is no coincidence we can line up the string across the inside any sphere, once, twice three times with a little bit more left over about about a 7th. A pen and paper or any two dollar calculator will show pi equals 1 divide 7 add 3. ( 3.142857 respectively ). Once again accurate to 3 decimal places Thus Pi not only equals circumference over diameter, also 3 plus 1 over 7

Calculators tell us the decimal value as far as the screen allows means the decimal value is never ending. Mathematicians have been trying to find the end of the value for centuries. You'll find Gunnies book of record entries of individuals who have recited pi to thousands of decimal places off the top of their heads. In our case case we normally round off to a couple of about two places to the nearest.

The following since matching strings on drawn on paper to represent across a sphere is hard to do the best bet is to arrange pins round the rim of the circumference as guides.

Using the law of mathematics we can apply to any straight line when rolled into a circle divided by pi Rechecking the diameter of a can will agree across a sphere of the same circumference. Circle diameters equals straight lines over pi

We can use the law of mathematics from another angle to determine the straight line of a circumference opened to a straight line. Straight lines equals diameter times pi We can look at another angle were pi times the diameter

Like clock arms from the center to the edge of the circle is a radius. Spheres are no different when from the center to the inside edge

Light is not a flat plane. It is a spherical volume spread out across the entire universe in just under a distance of 300,000km in every direction per second. Under such circumstances It is hard to imagine light bent into a loop. The only thing we can imagine is a complete distortion of of the volume of the light second.

The only thing in the universe that could possibly distort light like that is a black hole. Light needs to travel to our eyes in a form a straight line perspective to see it. So if it's bent into a circle it's not traveling in a straight but the volume shrunk into a sphere not traveling to our eyes. We should not see thing except remarkably like a black hole.

We can not only apply all the pi formulae to measure the radius of a sphere but also the entire sum of the spinning sphere measuring the full revolution though time as we do with earth in a 24 hour period in this case the volume of a black hole on alight speed scale.

Knowing the length of a radius the diameter can be found by doubling the length times pi giving the circumference of the circle and correspondingly a circumference of the sphere.

Quantum Physics tells us the radius in the center of a black hole ( the singularity ) cannot be any shorter than a Planck length. A Planck length is 30 decimal zeros 628. It seems mind boggling well over a trillion times smaller than the thickness of a human hair. In other words black holes are not infinitely dense with a zero volume most people believe. They arte are finite things.

Universe books and web page images illustrating black holes in photographic style is misleading as we don't see any black disc of the sort only observe the effects of a gravitational effect on light. The black disc makes them look 1,000,000s of km across to the scale to the space image. The edges is only the closest we can get to illustrate where light disappears called the event horizon. Since we cannot see black holes the closest we can come to measuring the size can only be speculated any unusual light behavior we happen to observe.

Because of the unbelievable tiny size of the singularity, the extent of the diameter of the event horizon can only be a speculation that is determined only by the behavior of light.



Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Time machines work by manipulating the environment's space and time in a stationary plane.

Most of us understand time travel is only a matter of dulating time. When we think of time travel the first thing we think of is Albert Einstein's theory of relativity the faster we go towards the speed of light the more we observe time slows down. If we observe time slows down the faster we go we should also observe time speed up when slow down from the speed of light.


Time machines work by manipulating the environment's space and time in a stationary plane. In other words in a fixed point while the environment's time round them accelerates. Or popular imagination o backwards into the past.

Lets assume riding one observing the second hand of an analogue clock, (or the seconds of a digital time piece ) slowed down we'd normally observe the minute hand. To do this the machine has to be warping the environment's second round itself 60 times as normal.

From our point of view we'd observe the environment's second slowed down to a minute and from the environment's point of view we'd be 60 times as fast as a second, a minute into the future every second. This is a constant travel. We keep going indefinitely with out slowing down viewing every environment second every every minute for hours, days, weeks, month, years, centuries, millions, billions or perhaps trillions of centuries, even indefinably. We need to slow down at some point to bring the environment back to normal. 

So if we slow down our time machine we would observe the environment's time start to speed up again. It would probably slow at first getting faster and faster till back to normal. Switching off the machine we would be observing the environment's second back to normal time. Thus the slower we go the faster time goes. This hasn't taken into account it is conceivable there will be a compromise of the laws of physics in doing If we look harder at Einstein's theory of relativity we would find this so.

It comes in two parts started in 1905 on the special circumstances of motion on a light speed scale. In effect it predicts motion weighs heavy predicting Isaac Newtown's laws of force and motion constant momentum law we commonly understand caused by G-force properties weighing down anything to a terminal velocity, a maximum speed limited where nothing can go any faster. Isaac Newton had in fact predicted this as we know when a body is lunched in space. It will accelerate a few thousand kmph in a second and stop accelerating to that constant momentum speed limit indefinably. It won't go any faster caught in a it's own momentum speed limit.

Mathematics projects if light is seen as weightless, ( no mass ), traveling in a zero resistance vacuum offering no resistance should have no speed limit.

If we take this as true then from a meter in the first second by multiplying every distance by 10 in every second there after, from the sun alone the acceleration would reach Pluto in about 7 seconds, beyond that way way beyond several dozen trillion kilometers in quarter minute. Imagine the distance never slowing down every distance by 10 times in every second in half minute, let a lone a minute, in an hour, a day, a week, a month, a year. taking into account of the extra day at the end of every February every 4th leap year, in a decade, a century, a millennia ( thousand years) billions even trillions of centuries and beyond going on and on for ever.

Despite the zero resistance light is at a puny maximum momentum speed limit of just under 300 hundred thousand kilometers ( a 186 thousand miles ) per second or if we do the math's on this 10 thousand and 80 million kmph. It does not go any faster. That is it's maximum momentum speed limit where Einstein realized was a constant c, we'd always be compressed up against it's maximum speed as we approach the speed limit.

The second part of relativity was worked on during the second year of world war one on the generality of the special theory that predicted the weight of the mass of body in motion like stars and planets bend space thought of as a major brake though of Newtonian gravity.

We have in effect the properties of bumping up against the maximum momentum speed limit of light compressing space and time. to the lay person the stress of any high speed velocity expressed as G-force. Under the stress of the faster a body goes the heavier and heavier it becomes until the weight stalls the traveling body to a constant velocity. Despite light being weightless it is weighed down terminating any further acceleration. in other words as in lay person will put it caused by G-force.

The stress would not only compress the environment second but the consequence of effecting everything else including the laws of physics as we know it as well

An example the mains being an alternating current throbs from minimum to maximum to minimum voltage 60 times by the time we say "One thousand and one". To us that's fast. Most people are unaware it radiates an invisible radiation from electrical wiring and appliances. The mains lighting resonates from minimum to maximum to minimum brightens the same frequency. The frequency is to fast for us to properly see so we see the illusion of a steady light. The same is true with sunlight only several dozen trillions of light particles smaller than an atom moving back and forth many millions of times per second giving light the particle and wave nature.

The sunlight we see an electromagnetic radiation directly related to frequency. We are all familiar with Isaac Newton's famous discovery prisms separate clear sunlight into colors of the rainbow. In fact prisms are altering the frequency. Red is the lowest we can see while violet (a purple blue) is the highest.

The standard metric system prefix units ( Key low ) kilo, for a thousand, Mega for a million, Giga for a thousand million, and tera for a billion cycles per second called hertz (Hz, KHz, MHz, GHz and THz respectively) is used to denote frequency. There's more if you care to look up the prefixes on the internet.

The reciprocal tells us it is a matter of 1 dividing the latter's, (mill lee ) the metric prefix for a thousandth, micro for a millionth, nano for a thousand millionth and pico for a billionth denoting the wavelength of each cycle. There is more if you car to look them up.

When frequency is dampened it is stretched longer and is often compressed shorter by G-forces changing the environment's second. If red is stretched any longer it disappears from our eyes into what is called inferred only interfered cameras can see. The frequency is in the GHz range as commonly known as heat radiation inferred cameras can see radiating from freshly solidified lava flows in a pitch blackness of dark nights that is otherwise invisible to us.

The same is true with a freshly put out remains of a camp fire patch. The same is true with body heat. Anything with a beating heart is clearly seen by inferred cameras. This is why Forward Looking Informed ( FLUR ) Cameras mounted on helicopters are a handy alternative for police when tracking dogs lost the sent of criminals using the pitch blackness of dark nights hiding from police.

Longer wavelengths exist in the environment that are beyond inferred cameras in the MHz and reciprocally micrometer wavelengths range that fit inside the thickness of a typical news paper sheet. These are also man made radio and TV station transition, telecommunication and wireless internet network signals, to radar expressed as radio frequencies. In this range the mains wavelength is16mm and cosmologists believe wavelengths as long as a kilometer exist in the universe believed to be the left over remains of the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe.

On the other end of the visible light scale when the wavelength shorter than violet disappear into what we call Ultra violet light (UV and UVA ) rays from the that suntan us in the summer months. Wavelengths can be very short close to less than a nanometer ( several hundred picometers ). A little shorter include x-rays that hospitals use to examine our internals and border patrol officers at airports used checking suspect's luggage for suspect contraband.

As short as a picometer ( reciprocally Terahertz frequencies ) are called gamma rays produced by nuclear explosions and our sun boiling so high in gamma rays flairs have the potential to heat the earth's atmosphere and a city to 10 thousand digress centigrade in less than a second. The earth's ozone layer dampens all cosmic wavelengths from space down to the relatively harmless UV rays which is why we see the sky as blue. All this as part of the electromagnetic radiation environment we live in time dilution effects.

The key factor in time dilution is in the dilution of the environment's second. The second is a period we say "One thousand and one" walk a meter, light travels a distance of just under 300 thousand kilometers ( 186 thousand miles ) the second hand of a clock moves a division and the pause of the second count down of digital time pieces defines the smallest recognized length of time. Comparing the speed of light to walking a meter since a thousand meters is a kilometer light is travels a distance of 300 million in the same amount of time. In other words a 300 million to one ratio. Light is 300 million times fast.

Light circumnavigates the entire circumference of earth in less than 8 times in a second. We can barely count each number to 7 in that time. From light speeds point of view walking a meter per second on earth is 300 million times as slow. If we do the math's on this from light speed's point of view the environment a second is slowed down 300 million seconds or just over 9 and a half years. Time is not stopped. As far as we are concerned it travels 9 and a half years per meter in a second.

Consider the minute made up of 60 seconds the second hand of an analogue clock completing a full circle and the second numbers of digital time piece changing for a moment. We know when the second hand makes a full circle the minute hand moves only one division. And vice versa when the minute hand makes a full circle the hour hand only moves a division.

Considering when the date of each day changes every 12 midnight of each day when the hour hand moves a full circle it is from the first second in the a.m at 12 midday and anther full circle from 12miday to the last second 12 midnight of the p.m. If we do the math's adding up all the seconds of a day each day is 86 thousand 400 thousand times as slow as a second each hour 3 thousand 600 and every minute 60times as slow. Considering international date lines a date one side of the world is the date before that on the other. If that's not time travel don't know what is.

Considering each date change at exactly the second 12 midnight mathematics tells us 60 x 60 is a number multiplied by itself called a square. Multiplied by 24 hours adds the seconds of the day. And finally the reciprocal tells us every second is 86 thousand 400th of a day. We can write this in a scientific way, every second equals the reciprocal of 60 squired 24.

sec = r 60224

We observe the second hand move a division and takes a minute to move a full circle. In digital time pieces the same time the pause of each second repeatedly counting 60 to change each minute. If we concentrate on every second each one will appear longer than we imagined and will appear to change dilution ;longer than the next. By the time a quarter minute (15 seconds) it has already appeared a while let a lone half minute. (30 seconds). The next 15 (45 seconds three quarter minute) will appear slower the last few seconds the slowest of all. I bet that would be the longest minute you'd ever sat thought yet someone else distracted on something else the minute passes very fast despite time an unchanging constant.

Sometimes it may be a pointed out the way our brain brain perceives time a factor well worth considering. We think many times faster than we talk so it is easy to start talking over someone else specially if feel we have to before we forget or feel the other person has missed the point with a bit of both to make our point across. The other factor our minds dilute time is panic. A few minutes can seem like seconds are passing but not panicking time seem to go slow giving us the psychological impression seconds seem like long minutes we have to think with.

From the sun light takes just under 8 minutes to reach earth. As far as we are concerned taking it for granted we observe sunlight in real time. But in reality is what the sun was 8 minutes ago every second. Correspondingly, leaving the sun in real time we don't observe it until 8 minutes into the future every second. If we do the math's adding up all the seconds each of which is a 300 thousand kilometers distance gives us the distance whether we work in out in kilometers or miles. We can say the sun is the nearest star 8 light minutes away.

Every "one thousand and one" is a long time. If we say that the second and of a clock has moved from division to division mark and dead on each number change of digital clocks and watches. one and longer. Motor sport commentators constantly judge our motor sport heroes winning and loosing in fractions of seconds. The standard metric system prefix m300 thousand kilill-lee, is used dividing the second into thousandths. The reciprocal is a 1,000 milliseconds in 1 second. A thousand milliseconds and a single millisecond are reciprocals of each other. Any two dollar calculator will verify1 divide a 1000 and 1 divide 0.001 respectively.

Three quarters of a second is 750 milliseconds, (decimal 0.75 seconds ), two thirds just over a half second, ( 0.666 second), half second is 500 milliseconds (0.5 second) one third just over a quarter second 333 milliseconds, (0.333 seconds ) a quarter second is 250 milliseconds ( 0.25 seconds) an eighth second a 125 milliseconds and so on.

according to classical physics every photon is jiggling back and forth many times per second. They accelerate to a maximum distance and come to a stop to reverse direction re-accelerating the opposite distance and come to a stop to reverse direction repeating an endless mathematical sin wave cycle.

According to quantum physics they tunnel though space a disappearing repapering act a Planck constant. A Planck constant is a few dozen trillion times per second number, 40 decimal zeros on the left of 626 of a second, (faster than a trillionth second), expressed as a Planck second and the reciprocal the same number of zeros on the right of the same 626 go into a second. The minus value equals 6.26 divided by 10 43 times and for the positive multiplied by 10 43 times respectively. In scientific terms 6.26 to the minus 43 and the positive 626 to the 43 respectively.

Our sub light speed scale is different to light speed. As far as we are concerned light travels a distance of 300 thousand kilometers each second, what we can describe as a light second.

Multiplying the seconds in a minute by the distance light travels in a second tells us the distance light travels in a minute we can call a light minute. We can say the sun is 8 minutes away from earth. If we do the math's for an hour the distance by the time a one hour TV program. we can say a light hour. We can say same for day, a light week, in a month, a year, taking into account of the extra day at the end of every 4th February Leap year, for each decade, each century, each millennia (thousand) years, millions years, billons, trillions of years, even trillions of centuries, trillions of of millennia, trillions of millions and billions and trillions and so on. You can see the distance across the universe if we multiply a trillion (1 and 18 zeros ) by the distance light travels every second.

Algebra teaches how we can manipulate the laws of mathematics we an do some clever mathematical gymnastics multiplying a minute by a light second, a light second by a minute, dividing the total distance by a light second giving us a minute and a the total distance by a minute giving us a light second.

If we take we walk a meter in a second, light is always a distance of 300 million meters ahead of us every second. The reciprocal tells us the time traveled is the same distance we walked pans out to 300 millionth of a second. we can apply the standard metric prefix unit nano- (for a thousand millionth) equals 3.33 nanoseconds. (1 divide 300 million 300 6 zeros). The reciprocal tells us 300 million 3.33 nanoseconds equals one second. From our sub light speed point of view perspective that's fast.

But what do we observe of the universe traveling at light speed?.

We are taught the faster we go the more time slows down. This should be true when we accelerate towards light speed. The opposite the slower we go the faster time goes should apply when we decelerate from light speed returning to our normal sub light speed scale. Consider 0 to a distance of a 160km (a 100 miles ) in a second. We don't need light speed to dilute the environment's second.

Lets assume superman dashes that distance to a stop by the time we say one thousand and one. Lets say for argument sake his supper powers can waistband the friction generated by the earth's atmosphere. He would inevitably accelerate 80km (50miles) in half second at which time he would be braking decelerating in 80km distance in another half second to a stop. As far as the environment is concerned he would be160km distance a second into the future where he started.

Assuming Einstein's special theory from superman's point of view he would inevitably view the trip dilutes the environment's half second. It should slowly at first start to stretch longer and longer then gets faster and faster. By the time he reached a distance of 80km the environment's half second should seem like it's traveling as a couple of seconds slower.

When he brakes to a stop he should observe the seconds start to get shorter and shorter slowly at first getting faster and faster as he slows down slower and slower till he stops where the environment's time resumes as normal. 

Traveling at light speed in a straight line we'd be constantly moving though time 300 thousand kilometers every second. What would we observe of the universe? We think would be traveling in in parallel with light looking like the situation another vehicle traveling alongside us at the same speed on a state highway. While light should look stationary the universe would appear to travel at light speed. In fact the universe would appear to take 300 thousand seconds to move 300 thousand kilometers or 3km/s

Superman can view the world at light speed if he circle the earth. He would observe 7 times in one environment second. Mathematics can project he would accelerate so many times round the earth equivalent of a 150 thousand ( 25 thousand miles) in half second. Braking he would decelerate in the same distance in another half second to a stop. From his point of view the environment's second would have appeared to stretch as if moving several years by the time head have covered half the distance.

At this point the environment's time would start to get faster and faster slowly at first then faster and faster until he finds himself a second into the future traveling round the world in 7 times.

Let's assume for argument sake a fixed time machine manipulating diluting a second on on a light speed scale. Let's say we viewed the second hand of a clock as slow as we normally observe the minute hand we would be have sped up 60 times as fast as the environment's second. We are traveling in a dimension parallel with 60th environment second. In other words in parallel with the mains frequency.

While we travel we would be observed as the mains lighting of a busy office during which workers frozen in time the mains lighting throbbing minimum to maximum to minimum brightness per second, in other words the mains as 1HZ. The fact the mains lighting is still being seen time has not stopped. The office workers are moving to slow for us to observe moving. Not only is the evidence of the mains lighting telling us the environment's time hasn't stopped the change in appearance of of the environment's atmosphere. For example we will observe the frequency of the blue sky will change into a lower frequency giving a wormer red hue.

We would observe consequences on the colors in the environment change due to dampening of the frequencies let the inferred and UV rays. We would observe the UV light appear as the frequency is lowered into visible blue. If we do the math's on this we would observe the electromagnetic radiation frequencies ( or wavelengths ) 60 times lower. It would include the air surrounding us 60 times heavier than normal suffocating us as if trying to breath into high speed wind.

Now what will happen if we wind down our machine? Theoretically the traveler would observe the environment's time start to speed up as the machine wound down. The environment's time speed up slowly at first getting faster and faster until time stabilizes at normal time as the machine comes to a complete stop.

Friday, August 31, 2012

When we study Albert Einstein's theory of relativity we are studying motion on a light speed scale. Light speed is not just the relative velocity per second but equally relative to the distance. It travels just under 300 thousand km by the time we say "one thousand and one". This is the time we walk a meter, the second hand of analogue clocks and stop watches move a division and the pause in every second of digit time pieces. In fact light is always 300 thousand kilmeters ahead into the future of us every second.

The relative distance of the moon we observe the reflecting light a delay of a few seconds every second. Other factors tell us despite the zero resistance of space and light though of as weightless (no mass) is a maximum speed limit. It doesn't go any faster no doubt by the velocity so great it is weighed down to a point acceleration is terminated to a the maximum speed limit.

Einstein's theory comes in two papers the 1905 special theory and the General theory during the second year of world war one. The general was an after thought of the special, investigating variations of speed , twisting and turning that had morphed into the theory of the mass of stars and planets bending space derived from the special theory telling us motion has a G-force (Gravity forces) property we are all familiar with in high speed velocity. A case in point of an average family car.

They can generate 0 to 80kmph of G-force acceleration less than a few kilograms weighing us back into our seats in several seconds easily, powerful drag cars in less than a couple of seconds. A kilogram is not much just the weight we feel when we handle a1kg of cheese.

Rolla Casters generate it accelerating head long down hills and hitting tight bends with out slowing down. The twisting and turning motion at high velocity was the general idea of Einstein's general theory. As Rolla Coasters hit tight bends the cars attempt to obey Newton's laws of force and motion in a straight line. The end result is the weight we feel every time the car curves at high speed. The twisting and turning on a light speed scale is what gave cause for the general theory light speed scale G-forces distort space.

Einstein had in effect predicted the effect NASA has been using today using aircraft training astronauts in weightless. When a plane drops from high altitude at high speed it generates zero gravity where astronauts frolic about in weightless fun. In other words the motion of the aircraft becomes an antigravity device. If the plane climbs fast enough astronauts will feel as if a heavier gravity pulling them to the floor.

Einstein had predicted the implications if inertia at light speed. The special theory tells us we need more and more energy until we need an infinite amount to over come the resistance of the G-force. If a infinite amount of energy required for light speed is true, than at light speed has an infinite G-force property preventing light speed travel. And there is another special circumstance.

As Isaac Newton pointed out body's have a resistance to move called inertia. Einstein saw pushing the envelope a body to light speed would require and infinite amount of energy to over come the infinite amount of G-force pulling it back. The "G's" would certainly rival the gravitational filed of a black hole. After all, if light travels just under 300 thousand km/s ( or 10 thousand and 80 million kilometers per hour in kmph terms), so you can imagine the "G's" accelerating 0 to that velocity in a second. We don't have to be Einstein's to realize the implications.

Another factor involved with light speed any school physics class tells us compression heats. Just feel the heat of a bicycle pump when pumping air into a tire. It is not due to friction you know. You are compressing the air we breath into the confined space of the pump going into the tire. It is how diesel engines work as they rely on compression to ignite the fuel not petrol engine spark plugs.

At light speed velocity the G-force would compress the molecules crushing the body. The outer orbiting particles of the atoms (electrons) in each molecule would be pulled in closer to each other. Each part of the atom would become very heavy under the stress of the enormous G-force. Traveling towards light speed the body would get heavier and heavier and hotter and hotter from the pressure. The faster we go the more the atomic structure is crushed together. Sounds familiar to the gravitational field of collapsing matter reaching temperatures high enough to ignite into a star. Einstein pointed out in his special theory this G-force has the properties of distorting space and time the same properties developed the General theory as the mass of stars and planets.

The distortion of space effects length and time. We take for granted the second. Actually it is longer we think. It is by time we say we say "One thousand and one" the second hand of a clock moves a division, we walk a meter and light travels a distance of just under 300 thousand kilometers for example. This time we say "one thousand and one", tells us a 0 is the start of the second and 1 the end. As for the 2nd second is the start of the second and ends when the 3rd second starts. So for every second thereafter. Every time digital time piece second pauses or the second hand of a analogues clock moves a division is the length of time we say one thousand and one the end of every second is the start of another.

Operating on the principle we can slow time concentrating on observing the time delay of every digital time piece second and the movement of each division of analogue clock. I bet that would be the longest minute you'll ever site though.

By the time the second hand had moved a full circle the minute hand only moved a division Every second is 0 minuets. For example 12 midnight equals 00:00:00, and one second after 01:0:00 and count down to it is 00:1:0:00, the first minute of the first hour of the A.M). And too, when the minute hand of an analogue clock moves a full circle the hour hand had only moved a division.

From the point of view of the second hand the minute hand is 60 times as slow. With some math's statistics, shows the hour hand is 60 times as slow as as the minute hand, the hour hand 3 thousand 600 times as slow as the second hand respectively.

If we open out a analogue clock circle to a straight line the second is moving though a 60 division scale in a straight line every second or 60 in a minute. And too, we observe the minute and hour hand movement as frozen in time at any given moment. In other words they are to slow to observe moving. From the point of view point of the minute and hour hands they must observe us sped up in time by equal amounts all our activities.

In the general theory G-force on a light speed scale weight's heavily as a black hole. The only difference the gravitational filed of a black hole is stationary while light is motion. The slower we go the faster time goes for example if we observe the minute hand of a clock sped up we'd normally observe the second hand.

Operating on the principle the faster we travel the slower time goes to observe the environment's time to speed up, either the environment is traveling faster than us or we travel slower than the environment. Mathematics projects if we observe the minute hand sped up we'd normally observe the second hand since there are 60 seconds in a minute we would be 60 times as slow as every environment second. In other words the reciprocal tells we'd be traveling in parallel with 60th second dimension so from our point of view we observe every environment minute per second.

From the environment's point of view we would be stationary as statue in every minute. Clock faces point out as there is 60 minutes in an hour so environmental observers observing us as would see us move 60 times as slow as a second (a minute as slow) while we'd observe every environment second, a minute and every environment minute an hour into the future.

Particularly motor sport commentary commentators win and loose our motor sport heroes in less than a second. The standard metric system prefix units, mili (mill lee) for a thousandth and micro for a millionth is commonly used. The definition of the units tells us 0.75, (750 milliseconds) is three quarters, 0.66666.... .(666.6666.... milliseconds) is two thirds, 0.5, (500 milliseconds) is a half, 0.3333...... 333.33333.... milliseconds) is a third, 0.25 (250 milliseconds ) is a quarter respectively. Even smaller prefix units Nano- for a thousand millionth and pico- for a billionth is often encountered in science as small as several trillionths second. (A trillionths is an 18 decimal number). There are numbers as small as 25 decimal numbers of a second of time.

As every 12 midnight is a date change from one day to the next the hour hand moves two full circles one for A.M. and the other exactly the same amount of time for P.M. If we add up all the seconds amounts to 86 thousand 400 seconds. Every second starting at 0 second when the date changes to just before it change again is accounted for by both the second hand of analogue and digital time pieces. The reciprocal tells us every second is 86 thousand 400th of time of every date change.

If we observe the hour hand sped up we normally observe the second hand we'd be an hour as slow as the environment or 3 thousand 600 times as slow as the environment second observing the environment hour every second. Mathematics projects to observe a date change per second the hour hand makes a full circle every half second equal 2 by the time we" say one thousand a one" equal to being 86 thousand 400 times as slow as every environment second.

Mathematics projects If we add up all the seconds of a week (the first second 12 midnight Monday morning to the last 12 Midnight Sunday night) gives us the number of times as slow as the environment second we'd observe a environment week per second. Of course from the environment's point of view we'd be as still as a statue every week.

The same would apply to all the seconds of each month according to the western calendar. However if we take all the seconds of each date change multiplied by in a year will give us all the seconds of a year, from the first 12 midnight New years morning to the last 12 midnight new years eve. The same will apply if we take into account of the extra day at the end of every 4th February leap year, will apply for a decade. And so we can add up all the seconds of a century, a millennia (thousand years) a million, a billion, or even trillions of centuries respectively as slow as the environment second. With all said and done from one point of view a second stretched as long as a century and from the opposite point of view century compressed into a second respectively.

Our time frame is determined by the "time we say one thousand and one" determining from our point of view the distance light travels. Operating on the principle the information light takes just under eight minutes to reach earth from the sun, our sun is the nearest star eight light minutes away.

The law of mathematics' may sound confusing resulting in four equations if you can remember a light second times eight minutes equals the distance and eight minutes times the light second equals the distance. We can apply the distance dived a light second gives eight minutes and the distance divide the eight minutes equals the light second respectively. Mathematics can't lie you know. Distance equals light second, eight minutes, distance equals eight minutes, light second, equals distance over eight minutes and eight minutes equals distance over light second.

Light has been traveling the universe since the first light from the first second of the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe. So far, granted the earth traveling in motion though space, the first light is still traveling lighting up a path in a black void of empty space just under 15 billion years ahead of earth's position.

If we traveler quarter light speed we should be traveling quarter closer to it. At half, we would be half closer. If we travel three quarters we'd be three quarters closer. If we where 90 percent light we'd be 90 percent closer. Current thinking tells us no matter how much closer we are to light speed light would always be the exact light speed ahead of us every second.

Consider if we to resort to some math's commutations a quarter light speed light would be 750 thousand km/s ahead of us every second. If half light speed would be 150 thousand. If three quarters would be 225 thousand km/s. If 90 percent light speed would be 30 thousand km/s ahead of us. Math's doesn't lie only our current thinking disagrees.

Consider for example if we were at light speed. Theoretically we would be traveling in parallel with it. Mathematically light speed is no (or 0) km/s. Our current thinking light speed is a constant should not change suggesting it should appear to look stationary to us. If we were to stick to our current idea light is always ahead of us by light speed no matter how fast we travel says light would be the same velocity ahead of us every second. To agree mathematically traveling 300 thousand km/s light speed would need to be a total 600 thousand km/s. Otherwise light speed we would never reach beyond in parallel with it.

Mathematically speaking tells us if light is a a light second head of us every second then it stands to reason the distance in every second. At a quarter, half, 3 quarters or 90 percent light speed we close those distances in each second.

So if on light speed from our point of view at lest would be traveling 0 meters relative to us. Country to the belief the faster we go the slower time goes we should observe the universe travel at light speed. But from the the universe's point of view we would be traveling at a light speed velocity though space and time. From our point of view equally the universe country to looking slowed down in time.

If the faster we go the slower times slows down is true we may think we'd observe the universe slowed down by the same amount as the light speed value we'd normally observe light speed. For example mathematics tells us means if we apply the reciprocal translates to observing the universe 300 thousand seconds to travel a distance of 300 thousand km. If we do the math's on this from a light speed point of view the universe should appear to take a good proportion of a long weekend to cover the same distance we'd normally observe in a second or 3 thousand km/s.

But as Einstein's special theory tells us distance is compressed the faster we go. If light speed is a constant as it is believed to be has to be directly related to the faster we go the less distance to light's maximum limit. The closer and closer we get the more the distance is compressed up against the unchanged constant until we are traveling the same speed where there should be zero meters.

In other words we will be squeezed by the pressure of the closed distance every second. The G-force at light at speed is at maximum. Catching up with the constant flies in the face of no matter how fast we go light is always ahead of us were we can never catch up with it.

If on the other hand as we move closer to light speed's constant, we would experience the pressure of the continues compression. Every molecule would be compressed together with building heat. In many respects like being crushed falling into the boundary the void of a black hole. (Event horizon ) The closer we go the more the distance is closed the more compressed and hotter the body becomes. Operating on the principle the second would be totally squeezed to the value of light speed. In other words the distance of 300 thousand km and 1 second compressed by a factor of 300 thousand times.

Wednesday, August 15, 2012

The circumstance we don't feel the impact light slamming into us at just under 300.000km/s assumes has to be weightless. It must have no mass. In Quantum physics it quantum leaps or tunnels though space disappearing and reappearing on Planck scale. (?) A Planck scale is a Planck constant, a 43 number, 36 zeros 6626068.


Such a huge number like that is a scientific notation of 6 point 62068 times ten to the minus 43. (6626068 x 10-43), the minus value. The reciprocal tells us the same number of zeros on the right of same number in the positive value. In other words 6 point 626068 times ten to the 43 (6.626068 x 1043). Mathematics tells us one dived the minus value gives us the positive value and one divide the positive value gives us minus value. In other words are reciprocals of each other.

It was announced in 1900 by a German physicist claming a mathematical constant. matter, mass, energy, length and time come in bursts rather than infinitely smooth he called Quota. The constant is universal, in the minus value defining a Planck length, a Planck second, a Planck energy and a Planck mass while in the positive value mass on a Planck scale a 40 digit number kilotons or 43 in kilograms force of gravity. The disappearing and reappearing act is expressed as a Quantum leap, a Planck length in Planck second. Every particle, a Photon, appears and disappears in the minus value of a meter and the positive value per second.

Ever since the ancient Greets discovered the geometry of a circle mathematicians have never been able to find the end of pi. It is a never ending number. But Planck's constant ends at 43 digits conveniently doing away with infinite. That is what physicists like about Planck's constant.

Classical physics describes the universe full of radiation radiating from the trillions of galaxies quantum physics telling us operates on a Planck scale. This radiation is a back and forth oscillating motion many times per second. A pendulum swing for example accelerates and slows down to a stop at a maximum distance. It reaccelerates in the reverse direction slowing down to a stop the opposite distance repeating the cycle.

The unit of a cycle per second is Hertz describing the frequency. The mains electric power for example is a 60Hz constant. The standard metric system prefixes, Kilo for a thousand, mega for a million, giga for a thousand million and tetra for a billion familiarly seem radio and television, telecommunication and radar, internet transition, computer speed and cosmic radiation notation. (Hz, KHz, MHz, GHz, and THz respectively).

The reciprocal of the frequency (One divide the frequency value) gives the wavelength in millimeters. The mains for example is 0.01666666 (1.6 x 10-2) the minus value of a meter or 16mm. In other words, 60th second equals 16mm in 16 milliseconds. The law of mathematics tells us 60 times 16mm or 60 times 16ms equals one second.

A typical school ruler will measure the width of a typical ball point pen line a millimeter. The thickness of a typical news paper sheet is about a micrometer (a millionth) minus value of a meter and second (1 x 10-6), nano- for a thousand millionth (10-9), and pico- a billionth (10-12) and so on. In other words for every positive value, there is the minus value and for every minus value there is the positive value respectively simply by one divide the frequency or one divide the wavelength.

Quantum physics tells us the mains on a Planck scale, the osculating electrons, (the outer orbiting particles of the atom) are quantum jumping a Planck length in the minus value in the positive value times per second throughout the entire one cycle including cosmic radiation.

Visible light includes all the colors of the rainbow only a tiny fraction of the total cosmic spectrum. The longest wavelength we can see is red no longer than a little under a micrometer. The shortest is violet (a relative purple blue) the wavelength no longer than a few nanometers.

If a wavelength of the color red becomes longer it disappears into what is familiar to us as inferred only inferred cameras can see. In fact known as heat radiation. For example a inferred camera will show up a freshly solidified lava flow in the pitch black of night we don't see with the naked eye. The same is true for the radiating warmth of a freshly put out camp fire patch. Anything alive with a beating heart in a pitch blackness of dark nights inferred cameras easily see.

Still less than a micrometer are the commercial radio and television station, telecommunication, internet, and radar band transition signals. Cosmologists believe wavelengths longer than a millimeter up to a maximum of a kilometer is the dampened remains of the of the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe.

On the other end of the visible light spectrum when we observe violet's wavelength any shorter (less than a micrometer) like inferred it too becomes invisible the familiar Ultra Violet light (UV) rays from the sun that tans our bodies in the summer months. X-rays is the next shortest while the shortest of all in the nanometer scale are Gamma rays produced in the heart of stars and nuclear physics

Mathematicians had come across a problem with math's that there should be an infinite range of wavelengths. For example a molten lava flow should emit the entire range including way way beyond gamma rays. The trouble is even a small camp fire should have incinerated the world years ago expressed as the ultra violet light catastrophe. The Ultra High frequency of gamma Rays and the remains of the big bang radio waves seems to be the to extreme maximums. They cannot be any longer than a kilometer or any shorter than a picometer.

Away from a gravity source cosmic radiation travels at the speed of light. When it enterers the earth's gravity and atmosphere the velocity is slow down and the wavelengths stretched. By the time the most of it reaches the ground is UV and inferred wavelengths. Water, glass and prisms stretch and slows it down further. Solid objects stop it dead in it's tracks. It reverses direction accelerating back though the earth's atmosphere. Once clear it intermediately accelerates to light speed again all this in less than a couple of seconds.

Despite the fact there is a zero resistance in space and the cosmic radiation being weightless is at maximum momentum speed limit. It can't go any faster. In fact it travels 300,000km distance by the time say one thousand and one..

In fact saying one thousand and one as we walk we can become pretty good at judging we walk a meter in a second. If we do the math's on this we take an hour to walk a distance of 3,600 meters or 3.6km. In other words a 3.6kmph velocity.

Operating on the principle using the time we say one thousand reference the time we walk a meter the radiation had traveled a distance of 300 million meters. (Or in kilometers 300,000). Mathematics tells us the reciprocal tells us 300,000th second per meter. Operating on the principle the reciprocal tells us the cosmic radiation travels 300,00th second per meter.

In the standard metric system prefix context 3 microseconds per meter the reciprocal tells us 300 million a second. As far as a Quantum leap is concerned each leap the Planck constant in the minus value of a meter and the number of times in a second the same Planck constant in the positive value. Imagine a computer speed on a Planck scale. In terms of our current GHz, we would have 6.626068 x 1036 ( a total 36 digit number processing power). A trillion GHz processing power is only 1 x 1018. In terms of frequency Planck's constant makes a quantum leap a mind boggling faster than light speed.

Once again mathematics tells us the reciprocal tells us the radiation is 300,000 times as fast as our environment second. In other words we are viewing it at sub light speed always 300,000km distance into the future every second. In 1905 Albert Einstein's wrote a paper on the dynamics of motion on a light speed scale these days known as the special theory of reality because of the special circumstances of a unified constant motion.

0 to 80km (50mph) in a few seconds n the surface of earth is quite an impressive. But a body lunched in space will travel several tens of thousand kmph obeying Isaac Newtown's first law once set in motion (in the case of the zero resistance) will continue in that straight line motion indefinitely. This does not mean it is accelerating indefinitely. There is a maximum constant momentum speed limit. In other words a body lunched from a space station the initial acceleration is terminated to a constant momentum speed limit where it can't go any faster.

Imagine 0 to 160kmp (100mph) in a second on the surface of earth. The acceleration in space will appear to have no effect let a lone several tens of kmph. Never the less lets have a look at what happens to time when we accelerate and decelerate to a stop in a distance of 160km in a second on the surface of earth. As we take off we would be reaching 80km distance in half second and equally decelerating to a stop in another 80km distance in another half second.

As we take off we would probably observe the environment's time slowly slow down, slowly at first getting faster and faster and the environment getting narrower and narrower in volume as time slows down then appear to slowly speed back up a bit slowly at first getting faster and faster as the environment's volume gets wider and wider and stop all together when at normal time. We'd find our selves chocking and spluttering getting over the the distortion of the air we breath effect on us. We'd be a 160km away a second into the future from where we began. Environment observes would probably view us as a stretchy rubber band stretch a 160km distance snapping back to normal by the time they could say one thousand and one.

If we are to reach light speed velocity we have to accelerate from our sub light speed first. If we increase speed we are accelerating our sub light speed. Because light is a constant the distance won't change. All we'd be doing is changing a new distance light travels from our new velocity point of view. Lets see how this happens with few examples.

We would observe light speed not any further than a distance of 300,000km no matter how long the environment's time appeared to be. If we were to increase speed the radiation velocity won't change only us.

If we are to observe the minute hand of a clock speed up as fast as we normally observe the second hand the clock for example mathematics projects the clock would have to be traveling though time 60 times faster than us. Or to put it anther way, we would have to be traveling 60 times as slow as the environment second. The environment would see us as 60times as slow. In other words we would observe the environment minute every second.

The same math's applies if we observed the hour hand speed up as fast as we normally view the second hand. Doing the math's we would be 3,600 times as slow as every environment second. For every second an environment hour, we would be an hour into the future every second.

The same would apply if we view an environment day, week, month, a year, a decade, a century, a millennia (thousand years), a million, billions of years, even a trillions of centuries per second. From the environment's point of view we would be slowed down in time proportion.

This is what every park statue would observe of it's environmental time. A trillion centuries would appear a moment. If we were slow down enough stating at the supposed big bang we would observe the age of the universe 15 billion years ago, the earth formed only a few 100 million years latter. Dinosaurs roaming the earth few million the beginning of the last great ice few 100,000 years ago ending about 10,000 years, all of man's history to this day in a second.

If we are to observe the minute hand of a clock speed up as fast as we normally observe the second hand the clock for example mathematics projects the clock would have to be traveling though time 60 times faster than us. Or to put it anther way, we would have to be traveling 60 times as slow as the environment second. The environment would see us as 60times as slow. In other words we would observe the environment minute every second.

The same math's applies if we observed the hour hand speed up as fast as we normally view the second hand. Doing the math's we would be 3,600 times as slow as every environment second. For every second an environment hour, we would be an hour into the future every second.

The same would apply if we view an environment day, week, month, a year, a decade, a century, a millennia (thousand years), a million, billions of years, even a trillions of centuries per second. From the environment's point of view we would be slowed down in time proportion.

This is what every park statue would observe time. A trillion environment centuries would appear a moment of time. If we were to slow down enough we would observe the age of the universe begin under 15 billion years ago, the earth formed only a few 100 billion. Dinosaurs few million the beginning of the last great ice few 100,000 years ago ending about 10,000 years, all of man's history to this day in less than a second.

If we are to observe the minute hand of a clock speed up as fast as we normally observe the second hand the clock for example mathematics projects the clock would have to be traveling though time 60 times faster than us. Or to put it anther way, we would have to be traveling 60 times as slow as the environment second. The environment would see us as 60times as slow. In other words we would observe the environment minute every second.

The same math's applies only in reverse perspective point of view between us and the observe environment if we observed the second move as slow as we normally view the minute hand. Doing the math's we would be 60 times as fast as every environment second. Every environment second would appear to be as slow as a minute.

The same would apply if we view an environment's second as long as a day, a week, a month, a year, a decade, a century, a millennia (thousand years), a million, billions of years, even a trillions of centuries. From the environment's point of view we would be traveling in time ahead into the future proportionately.

This is what we observe of every park statue. We would observe them a couple of years of time. If we were to speed up an hour into future we would observe every environment day as appear to be an so slow it would appear a agonizingly infinite amount of time let a long a day or a week.

If we observed the second hand slowed down we'd normally observe the minute hand either the clock is 60 times as slow as the environment's second or we are 60 times as fast as the environment's second.

Because light speed is a fixed maximum constant the faster we go the closer we are to it. For example if we wanted to travel up to half light speed goal we would need to double our the current sub light speed limit. We would be twice as fast as the universe by a 150,000km/s. Mathematics puts light a 150,000km ahead of us every second the equivalent of viewing the universe travel a second slower than our normal sub light speed. In other words the universe would be viewed as slowed down 300,000km per 2 seconds. We also observe the universe seem to squashed in proportion as if squeezed to fit into half the dimension.

If we tried three quarters goal light would be 75,000km ahead of us every second or 4 seconds slower than our current sub light speed. ( The universe would appear to travel 300,000km per 4 seconds).

If we travel at light speed we'd be in parallel with it. Mathematics projects light is no longer ahead of us every second. In such a case we'd think we would view the universe travel 300,000km/s light zero ahead of us. If we rethink the characteristics of light it may not work out like that. What would we see traveling in parallel with light speed? For a start it is the entire cosmic radiation spectrum as waveform of many different wavelengths, or more appropriately Quantum jumping on a Planck scale.

Classical physics tells us each wavelength is like a pendulum swing. With a pencil tip on a stationary piece of paper will draw a straight back and forth on itself indefinitely. As soon as the paper moves (lets say by a 1cm a second) will draw a sine waveform where the laws of geometry are often applied.

When the paper is moving the sin wave is longitudinal. When not moving swing pendulum draw a representation of a standing wave. All this is academic since I had neglected the compression of the dimension not to mention the stress of light of a speed scale.